Understanding Microchips for Dogs: What You Need to Know
Microchipping your dog is a simple and effective way to help ensure their safe return home if they ever become lost or stray. In recent years, the use of microchips has become increasingly popular among pet owners, shelters, and veterinary clinics.
In this article, we will explore the ins and outs of microchipping for dogs, including how it works, the benefits of microchipping, the process of getting your dog microchipped, and important information for pet owners to consider. We will also address common questions and concerns about microchipping to help you make an informed decision for your furry friend.
What is a Microchip?
A microchip is a small, electronic device that is about the size of a grain of rice. It is implanted under the skin of a dog, typically between the shoulder blades. Each microchip contains a unique identification number that can be detected by a special scanner. This number is registered with a national pet recovery database along with the owner’s contact information.
How Does a Microchip Work?
When a lost or stray dog is found, animal shelters, veterinary clinics, and animal control agencies use handheld microchip scanners to detect the chip and read the unique identification number. The number is then used to identify the pet and retrieve the owner’s contact information from the database. This allows for the safe return of the dog to its owner, even if the collar and tags have been lost or removed.
Benefits of Microchipping
There are several important benefits of microchipping your dog, including:
1. Increased chances of a safe return home: According to the American Veterinary Medical Association, dogs that are not microchipped are only returned to their owners about 22% of the time, while those with a microchip are returned 52% of the time. This shows that a microchip can significantly increase the chances of a lost dog being reunited with their owner.
2. Permanent identification: Unlike collars and tags, which can break or become lost, a microchip provides a permanent form of identification for your dog.
3. Required for travel: If you plan on traveling with your dog, many countries and airlines require that pets be microchipped for identification and safety purposes.
4. Peace of mind: Microchipping your dog can provide you with peace of mind knowing that if your pet ever becomes lost, they have a better chance of being returned to you.
The Process of Getting Your Dog Microchipped
The process of getting your dog microchipped is simple and can typically be performed by a veterinarian or a trained professional. Here’s what you can expect:
1. Schedule an appointment with your veterinarian or a local animal shelter or clinic that offers microchipping services.
2. The microchipping procedure involves injecting the tiny device under the skin between the dog’s shoulder blades. This is a quick and relatively painless process, much like a routine vaccination.
3. Once the microchip is implanted, it is important to ensure that the chip is registered with a national pet recovery database and that your contact information is up to date.
Important Information for Pet Owners
While microchipping your dog can provide peace of mind and increase the chances of a safe return home, there are important considerations for pet owners to keep in mind:
1. Ensure that the microchip is registered: It is crucial to register the microchip with a national pet recovery database and keep your contact information up to date. Without proper registration, the microchip will be of little use in reuniting you with your pet.
2. Update your contact information: If you move or change your phone number, be sure to update the information associated with your pet’s microchip. This can be done easily through the database’s website or by contacting them directly.
3. Use a collar and tags in addition to microchipping: While a microchip is a valuable form of permanent identification, it is still important for your dog to wear a collar and tags with up-to-date contact information.
4. Microchipping is not a GPS tracking system: It is important to note that a microchip is a form of identification, not a tracking device. It does not provide real-time location information for your pet.
Frequently Asked Questions About Microchipping
Q: Is microchipping painful for my dog?
A: The procedure is similar to a routine vaccination and is generally quick and relatively painless for dogs. Most dogs do not experience any discomfort during the microchipping process.
Q: How much does it cost to get a dog microchipped?
A: The cost of microchipping can vary depending on the provider, location, and any additional services provided. Generally, you can expect to pay between $25 to $50 for the procedure.
Q: What happens if my dog is microchipped but gets lost?
A: If your dog is microchipped and becomes lost, anyone who finds them can take them to a veterinarian, animal shelter, or animal control agency to have the chip scanned. The microchip number is then used to identify your pet and retrieve your contact information from the national database.
Q: Can microchips cause health issues in dogs?
A: Microchips are generally safe for dogs and are designed to be biocompatible. According to the American Veterinary Medical Association, complications from microchipping are extremely rare.
Q: Can a microchip be removed or tampered with?
A: While it is possible for a microchip to migrate within the body, it cannot be easily removed or tampered with once implanted. If you suspect that your dog’s microchip is not working properly, consult with your veterinarian as soon as possible.
In conclusion, microchipping your dog is an important step in ensuring their safety and increasing the chances of a safe return home if they become lost. The process is simple, relatively inexpensive, and can provide pet owners with peace of mind. By registering the microchip and keeping your contact information up to date, you can help ensure that your furry friend has a better chance of being reunited with you should they ever become lost or stray. If you have not yet microchipped your dog, it is worth considering as part of your overall pet care and safety plan.
